Report: Offenses against property increase crime rate in Encinitas
ENCINITAS – Mainly due to the rise in property crimes, the overall crime rate in Encinitas has risen by 31 percent in 2021, according to the latest SANDAG crime report released on Tuesday.
According to the report, crime in the entire San Diego County increased by 9% between 2020 and 2021, with an increase in violent crimes by 8% and property crimes by 9% (violent crimes are categorized as murder, rape and aggravated assault. Property crimes include robberies, burglaries, thefts and thefts of motor vehicles).
While the level of violent crime in the city has risen by only 2% – below the regional average – property crimes have risen by a staggering 37% in 2021, data show.
Only the town of Solana Beach had a higher property crime rate (49%) in the entire county.
Last year, it was reported that assets worth $ 4,369,895 were stolen from Encinitas, an increase of 16% compared to 2017. Of those stolen assets (in dollar value), $ 699,640 were returned.
Captain Dustin Lopez, of the San Diego Sheriff’s North Coast Station, said the figures are predictable for law enforcement and reflect a combination of factors, including trends attributable to the pandemic and the impact of state policies on the criminal justice system.
As crime rates in 2020 were lower across the county as a result of mandatory orders to stay home and close jobs related to COVID-19, Lopez said the increase in 2021, especially in the property crime category, partly reflects the overall increase in social activities expected after the end of the pandemic.
I knew that the [crime rate] would be higher because with the pandemic people were in complete isolation, shops were not open, so I knew that with the reopening of everything that started in 2021 and people who rejoined society, that’s total crime, and especially theft would probably increase, “Lopez said.
Cynthia Burke, senior director of data science at SANDAG, told Coast News that the rise in regional crime is undoubtedly linked to the cessation of orders to stay home from the pandemic era. Burke also stressed that last year’s numbers are still low compared to previous years.
“Taking into account our other figures in the report, our crime rates are still historically low,” Burke said. “Property crime rates have risen by 9%, for example, in the past year, but are still the second lowest in 42 years. 2020 was also an unusual year with COVID and orders to stay home, and when things reopen, there are more opportunities for crime than in the previous calendar year. ”
For example, with more open businesses and more people leaving their homes, the increase in burglaries was largely in line with what police expected, Lopez said. Like many municipalities across the state, Encinitas is also not immune to an increase in petty theft after a pandemic, he added.
Lopez also said coastal cities across the county, including Encinitas, are experiencing an increase in transient populations, which he suspects contribute significantly to the city’s escalating crime rate.
“Whenever you talk about beach communities like [Encinitas], you should talk about the passing population coming in and out of cities,” Lopez said. “I think Highway 5 is so close to coastal cities that it really allows for more entry / exit between cities down here. For example, we see more and more criminals coming from Los Angeles to our cities, we have documented this through arrests and we have really seen this transient population coming and having an impact here locally. ”
But Lopez also blamed state policy for exacerbating crime at the local level. He specifically pointed to proposal 47 – a referendum approved by voters in 2014 that reclassified certain crimes as minor offenses – affecting the number of crimes against drugs and property.
“We have seen a huge increase after Prop 47 in terms of drug and theft crimes,” Lopez said. “Prop 47 has indeed had a huge impact on drug offenders, and there is a direct correlation between drugs and theft-related crimes.
“Drug addiction is generally sponsored by illegal activities, and with Prop 47 it has become more difficult to get people into rehabilitation programs and put pressure on them, so we now have a large population of drug addicts on the streets.”
Councilor Tony Kranz agreed with Lopez, saying the rise in crime in the city can be attributed, at least in part, to both post-pandemic trends and the impact of state policy. And similar to Lopez, Kranz also suggested that the city’s reputation as a major coastal destination is likely linked to the rise in property crimes reflected in the SANDAG report.
“These [numbers] are in line with what we see across the region and the state and the country in terms of rising crime,” he said. “It’s something we as city leaders never rest on. We are always trying to reduce crime and spend millions of dollars on our sheriff’s department and we have a captain who is completely focused on solving the problem of crime. “
“We don’t like these numbers, but one of the realities we live with is that there are criminal elements in our community, and honestly, some of them are because of the wealth of our community. You have criminal raids with gangs that have identified this area as rich in targets, so as a city we are working to address that. ”
Kranz also pointed out that, although the figures for 2021 seemed bleak, the overall crime rate in the city continued to fall over longer periods of time.
“You look at these charts on crime and they go up and down, and the reality is that 20 years ago these numbers were much, much higher, so we’ve really made improvements,” Kranz said. “There are people who are dissatisfied with our city who point it out as proof that we are doing something wrong. But the reality is that we have spent millions on police enforcement and we have a really strong team of deputies working to reduce crime, and I think they have done a great job. But regardless, these issues will always be with us. “
Cid Martinez, an associate professor who investigates crime reduction, community policing and gang violence at the University of San Diego, disagreed with Lopez and Kranza on the impact of state policies such as Prop 47 on Encinitas.
Instead, Martinez argued that the recent rise in crime is largely tied to desperate socioeconomic circumstances more than anything else.
“Little research shows that these proposals at the state level are directly related to the increase in crime. A study conducted by the UCI’s Department of Criminology, for example, shows that there is actually very little evidence that government policies are responsible for the rise in crime in California, ”Martinez said. “Instead, this country is under great pressure and it is no coincidence that crime jumped significantly immediately after the pandemic. So, for Encinitas, I would say that it can be attributed more to economic and social conditions than to state policy.
Leadership criticized
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Some community members argued that city leaders should take greater responsibility when it comes to public safety issues in Encinitas.
Cindy Cremona, a local business owner and mayoral candidate, said most Encinitas residents figures in the SANDAG report are not surprising given the current state of city government.
“In my opinion, this [report] confirms what the residents have been saying and what they have been worried about in the last two years,” Cremona said. “I think that the residents have doubts and questions about the current leadership, and that is the reason why I am running. City management must be more transparent and accessible “
According to Cremona, in order to reduce crime, the city needs to develop a better relationship with its law enforcement partners, while at the same time restoring the trust of citizens whose trust has been undermined by the policies of the current city government, Cremona added.
“I think the mayor and the city government can better support the sheriff with resources, ensuring that they have what they need to do their job and be proactive against these waves of crime and that we are targeting our efforts,” Cremona said. “And you have to be proactive, not just reactive. A great relationship with the local sheriff’s department is really critical, and so is monitoring what is happening and reassuring residents.
“I think for Encinitas residents, local government communication about such things is so important, just that residents hear from their leadership and see and understand what their leaders are achieving.”
Jeff Morris, who is also running for mayor, said the rise in crime can be attributed to the city’s harmful policy towards the homeless. Morris especially challenged the city’s decision to provide homeless vouchers for the hotel during the pandemic. Most of those who took advantage of this program were passers-by outside the city, who launched a later wave of crime in the city, Morris claims.
“I believe this [report] shows that our leaders are incapable of governing and lack the capacity to protect the community as well as the homeless,” Morris said. “They knew that their actions of filling our city with the homeless of other cities would lead to this crime, they knew, but they just lied about it.”
Moving forward
Reversing the flow of crime in the city, Martinez said it would be crucial for Encinitas to focus on improving access to existing social service programs, especially for young people and those without accommodation.
I believe it is important to focus on young people, what problems young people in Encinitas face, what types of support services can be provided, such as after-school and counseling programs, and the kinds of things, and then on the non-residential population it is crucial to look at services are available to them, that would probably be the starting point, ”he said.
In addition, it is important that local law enforcement agencies reach the areas most affected by these crimes, have dialogue and build relationships with those communities that feel the burden of property crimes, hotspots, so that the police would be the first step and then providing contact with people in those target areas. ”
Lopez said that in response to the growing crime in Encinitas, the sheriff’s department is implementing a number of new public safety strategies that rely heavily on technology and targeted police.
For example, in high-crime areas, sheriff’s units are now setting up mobile license plate readers to provide investigative clues as to who is in the area at what time, a technique Lopez says allows police to monitor situations before crimes are committed. and events.
Lopez also said he had divided his own unit into two parts, with half of the forces specifically dedicated to “fighting crime”; The staff assigned to this group has no duty other than to spot and prevent property crimes (such as catalyst thefts) when they occur.
When it comes to “quality of life” crimes, which are usually largely linked to the problems of homelessness, mental illness and drug abuse, Lopez said the sheriff’s department will work to work more closely with the mobile crisis response team. often better equipped to address individuals experiencing a mental health crisis or substance abuse.
“It will probably be the biggest change you will see in the future,” Lopez said. “I always say that 10% of the population causes 100% of the problems, so we will make progress in our approach in finding and meeting the needs of non-displaced individuals, because when we can help them, we can save our resources to solve the other 90% of the population. But until we influence these people, they will take the abundance of our resources as a department. ”
For the latest crime reports in Encinitas, Solana Beach and Del Mar, visit The Coast News’s weekly crime reports. For the latest North County arrest reports, check out our daily arrest diaries.
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